Ruby Decode Bytes from COM Port Module

[aronb]

Hi,

I am using the Com Port Module to read in byte (hex) data from a digitizing tablet (and 16 button cursor). been banging my head for too long on this and need a bit of Ruby help please.

I can read in the data but I know I am not getting the next values correctly. If I was using BASIC or C++ I would do this differently, but need to learn Ruby since it is in Flowstone my favorite programming system ever !

Here is my code, The digitizer tablet data comes in as 6 bytes of hex data, one of which contains a 1 in the MSB position to sync off of... Normally I would keep reading the input value until I get a "sync" then grab the next 5 bytes (and of coarse the first byte) for a total of all 6 bytes. But I cannot seem to get this working without the ability to jump back to a "label" (like in BASIC or C) and repeat the test to see if I have "sync".

The next issue is getting the next bytes in order... storing them in an array, then decoding them (still to be done), then repeating this process to keep streaming the data in, in order to be able to track the digitizer cursor and then when a user presses one of 16 cursor keys, that data coordinate pair is saved... ruby in Flowstone seems to be a little different than some of the online tutorials especially with inputting and outputting data, at least for me...

CalComp_02.fsm

(26.19 KiB) Downloaded 791 times

Here is a snapshot of the code but it is not syncing or putting the values into the array properly ??? All of the output values are the same, and thus the event is not getting updated with the most current data value.

CalComp_2.jpg (94.45 KiB) Viewed 14906 times

Thanks for any Ruby help please

Aron

[tulamide]

I couldn't test my changes, but you can

The logic should work, but there might be typos.

[aronb]

tulamide,

Moved and added a few things around to get rid of a method error (added @'s) but output still populates the same number value in all instances, like the triggering isn't happening. Its like it reads the same number 6 times... ?

I'm still at it - I feel dumb

Thanks for your help !

Aron

[tulamide]

Hey aronb,

the @s are very important. They make the variables instance variables. Without it they are local variables, which means they will be initialized each time the event method is called - which is not what you want. So make sure that each and every variable that is not just used once, but should keep its value, is an instance variable!

EDIT: I missed another one. You bitwise and a number with a string (a is a string). Exchange the event code with this one:

Code: Select all

def event (i,v)

   #convert input value to binary format "0b00000000"
   a = get_data()

   # if MSB is 1 then sync
   if (a.to_i & 0b10000000) then
      @buffer = true
   end
   if @buffer == true
      @calcomp << a
   end
   
   if @calcomp.length == 6
      0..5.each do |n|
         output n, @calcomp[n]
      end
      @buffer = false
      @calcomp.clear
   end
end

[Tronic]

also, take look here to use an better way to convert to binary, and other facility trough the pack/unpack methods.
http://blog.bigbinary.com/2011/07/20/ru ... npack.html

[aronb]

Thanks for the help, I really appreciate it !

But... It is still not working, so I made a very simple simulator so others can try this code in hopes of getting this to work... I've tried everything I can think of.

You can switch from off, manual stepping, or auto stepping through a few simulated (valid) values.

Please take a look and see what I am doing wrong, I am unclear if watching a number is the "string" value or the "number" value because of the last comment. I thought the conversion was done correctly, but it must not be since it still isn't functioning properly.

The watched value should only be returning 128 (or 0b10000000) since that is the sync value, the sync is "true", but the value is not incorrect.

CalComp_Data_Sim.fsm

(5.94 KiB) Downloaded 790 times

Thanks again...

Aron

[tulamide]

Now with actual data incoming I saw immediatly that I made another mistake. If you bitwise and two numbers the result is a number and not true or false.

This should work now (it gets true, if the result of a & b is exactly 128, which is the case for all numbers whose 8th bit is set).

I'm sorry for all the confusion, I did a bad job at helping. And I hope this time it's right!

EDIT: You will always see the type that you are watching. If you watch a string, you'll see a string, if you watch a numeric you'll see a numeric (converted to a string, so that you can see it), if you watch a boolean, you see a boolean (converted to a string), and so on.
If you are unsure what you are seeing you can always call variable.class

[Tronic]

sorry I do not have time to see the latest solutions, however post my version

[aronb]

I just got back to this and am working on it now.

I will get back to the forum in an hour or so.

Thanks for all of the help - I may be learning some Flowstone Ruby finally !!!

Aron

[aronb]

I am getting very close to finishing and now this error popped up and I cant figure out why
"wrong number of arguments (1 for 0)" maybe the input data is empty sometime???

As I understand it the error comes from passing something to a function when it wasn't expecting it - passed an argument to a function which doesn't take any...

The code is basically the same but I am adding masking to pull out the required data.

CalComp_v1_Simulator.fsm

(32.39 KiB) Downloaded 785 times

I added the buffer clear, and while it does keep the buffer from overflowing, the error still occurs. If the data stream gets out of sync, has more than the expected data it gets the error.

NOTE: You must toggle the Ruby Counter Mode in the simulator - it doesn't start counting correctly.

Thanks again...

Aron